Vascular Sonography

Program Description

Saint Joseph's University offers a two-year curriculum of full-time study in vascular sonography (VAS) leading to an Associate in Applied Science degree. The program also offers an academic certificate program in vascular sonography for those who already have a degree. Students receive theoretical and clinical instruction in all aspects of vascular ultrasound in preparation for entry-level positions as vascular sonographers.  Upon satisfactory completion of program requirements, graduates are eligible to take the American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography (ARDMS) examinations in physics and vascular technology. Students are also eligible to sit for the Cardiovascular Credentialing International (CCI) in vascular. 

The field of vascular sonography utilizes high frequency sound waves to image and evaluate arteries and veins of the body. The faculty of the VAS program believe in the potential for the individual to grow in knowledge as well as in professional importance. The profession of vascular sonography is recognized as an integral part of the diagnostic medical team. 

Program Mission

The mission of the Vascular Sonography program is to meet the needs of the health care community by providing qualified, competent entry level vascular sonographers.

Goal 1: To provide all students with didactic and clinical education, including hands-on, practical scanning experience.

Goal 2: To prepare competent entry-level sonographers in the cognitive (knowledge), psychomotor (skills), and affective (behavior) learning domains for the Vascular Sonography concentration.

Goal 3: Obtain, review, and integrate pertinent patient history and supporting clinical information to facilitate optimum diagnostic results.

Goal 4: Function as an integral part of the diagnostic medical imaging team, providing patient services efficiently and in a professional and ethical manner.

Goal 5: Incorporate concepts learned through classroom instruction and clinical practice, ensuring accurate, meaningful sonographic evaluation

Goal 6: Demonstrate appropriate communication skills with patients and colleagues.

Goal 7: Provide patient education related to medical ultrasound and/or other diagnostic vascular techniques.

A student must maintain a cumulative GPA of 2.5. It is recommended that students get a C or better, according to the University grading scale, in all non-program specific courses.

A student must earn a C or better in any Mathematics or Natural Science courses that are required for the major.

A student must have a minimum earned cumulative GPA of 2.5 or higher to enter into the program specific courses. Any student with an earned cumulative GPA lower than 2.5 will be provided with Academic Advising relative to other majors/options. 

To meet requirements for successful completion of the VAS program, students must complete all VAS prefix courses with a grade of C (74%) or higher.  Additionally, the following courses must be completed with a grade of C (74%) or higher:  CAS 206, DMS 111, DMS 221 and DMS 227.

If a student earns less than the required grade, they are dismissed from the program, regardless of GPA.  Students receive one attempt at a course.  An ‘attempt’ is defined as earning a grade in a course or late-dropping the course.

​Students who wish to return to the University after a leave of absence or re-enroll after withdrawing from the program or University will follow the re-enrollment policies of the University.  This process requires the student to reapply for program admission.  Acceptance will be based on factors such as clinical space available and the student’s statement relative to changes in their current situation that will support their success.  Prior to a student re-entering the program of study, faculty reserve the right to assign placement in the curriculum and to require remedial activities.

Applicants and students for the Sonography program are expected to possess the skills and abilities identified in the Technical Standards below in order to successfully complete the program. The Technical Standards include physical, mental, emotional, motor, and cognitive skills and abilities. These standards identify the requirements for admission, progression, and graduation. Students are expected to adhere to these standards throughout the program.

The Technical Standards apply to the University's classrooms and laboratories. The Sonography program has arrangements with independent third-party clinical sites. Students will be subject to the clinical sites’ policies, procedures and technical requirements while completing clinical experiential programs. 

Applicants or students with disabilities are strongly advised to contact the Office of Student Disability Services. It is the student's responsibility to follow the University's registration and accommodation request process. Please contact the Office of Student Disability Services (610)-660-1774 or sds@sju.edu. For clinical experiential programs, students with disabilities will be required to submit accommodation requests to the clinical site.

Observation

  • Observe materials presented in the learning environment including audiovisual presentations, experiments, and written documents.
  • Discriminate among black, gray, white, and various color combinations on display devices, film, and paper.
  • Distinguish audible sounds and adequately view sonograms.
  • Inspect and recognize minute details and small objects.
  • Observe patients accurately and completely.

Communication

  • Capacity to effectively converse and communicate with faculty members, fellow students, clinical staff, and patients in order to receive information, respond to nonverbal communication, and describe changes in mood, activity, and posture.
  • Follow verbal or written instructions in order to correctly and independently perform procedures.
  • Clearly instruct patients prior to and during procedures.
  • Respond to emergency situations.

Motor Function

Use gross and fine motor function, manual dexterity, and physical strength to:

  • Apply general care and emergency treatment to patients;
  • Help lift patients who may be unable to move themselves in wheelchairs or beds to the examination table and vice versa;
  • Lift and move objects (50 pounds or more routinely); and
  • Manipulate ultrasound equipment, computers, and peripherals.
  • Capacity to perform diagnostic maneuvers as required to meet curricular goals.

Cognitive

  • Apply knowledge and reasoning to solve problems as required by the curriculum.
  • Comprehend multi-dimensional relationships and the spatial relationships of anatomic structures.
  • Efficiently process verbal information, either in written or spoken form.
  • Attend and process information simultaneously and categorize this information effectively for recall.
  • Sustain concentration to a task over an extended period of time.

Behavioral and Social

  • Possess the emotional health to apply intellectual skill, exercise good judgment, and to complete all responsibilities attendant to the diagnosis and care of patients.
  • Develop a mature, sensitive, and effective relationship with patients and colleagues.
  • Behave in an ethical manner consistent with professional values and standards.
  • Exhibit sufficient interpersonal skills, knowledge, and attitude to interact positively and sensitively with others.

Physical Requirements

Sonography students are required to be able to perform the following standards of performance: Additional Core Performance Standards in Sonography:

  1. Stand, sit, walk, push, pull, squat, bend and climb stairs. 
  2. Lift and/or carry up to 50 pounds short distances.
  3. Reach in forward, lateral, and overhead motions. 
  4. Distinguish distance, colors, objects, persons. 
  5. Communicate effectively, both verbally and in writing, using appropriate grammar, spelling, and vocabulary.
  6. Process and communicate information on the patient’s status with accuracy in a timely manner
  7. Think clearly and act calmly in stressful situations. 
  8. Perform up to a 12-hour clinical experience in a single 24-hour period. 
  9. Think critically, with sound judgment, emotional stability, maturity, empathy, and physical and mental stamina. 
  10. Able to retain a long list of procedural steps, medication detail and medical information.

Cornerstone Core Curriculum Requirements

Consist of five core and one overlay requirements.  See below for additional detailed information for each of these requirements.

First Year Course Requirements
ENG 101Craft of Language3
Philosophy Requirements
Philosophy Level One Ethics or Theology3
Math & Natural Science Requirements
Mathematics3-4
Natural Science4
Social Science Requirement3
Diversity3
Total Hours19-20

Major Requirements

BIO 175A&P for Nursing &Allied Health4
BIO 175LA&P Nursing& Allied Health Lab0
BIO 176A&P Nursing & Allied Health II4
BIO 176LA&P Nursing&Allied Hlth II Lab0
DMS 111Intro to Sonography1
VAS 112Vasc Sonography Procedures I3
VAS 237LVascular Lab I1
DMS 221Ultrasound Physics3
CAS 206Ultrasound Cardiac Anat & Phys3
DMS 227Common Vascular Procedures1
VAS 227Vascular Sonography Proc II3
VAS 238LVascular Lab II2
VAS 230Vascular Sonography Adv Topics3
VAS 231Vascular Sonography Review3
VAS 239Vascular Seminar1
VAS 224CVascular Clinical I3
VAS 233CVascular Clinical II3
VAS 234CVascular Clinical III8
HSC 390Medical Terminology1
INT 103Methods of Patient Care1
Total Hours48

Students already holding an associate or baccalaureate degree, or who will have met the baccalaureate requirements from their primary educational program upon completion of the certificate program, may apply for the 13-month academic certificate program on a space available basis.

DMS 111Intro to Sonography1
VAS 112Vasc Sonography Procedures I3
DMS 221Ultrasound Physics3
VAS 237LVascular Lab I1
CAS 206Ultrasound Cardiac Anat & Phys3
DMS 227Common Vascular Procedures1
VAS 227Vascular Sonography Proc II3
VAS 230Vascular Sonography Adv Topics3
VAS 238LVascular Lab II2
VAS 224CVascular Clinical I3
VAS 233CVascular Clinical II3
VAS 234CVascular Clinical III8
VAS 239Vascular Seminar1
VAS 231Vascular Sonography Review3
HSC 390Medical Terminology1
INT 103Methods of Patient Care1
PHL 104Ethics in Health Care3
Total Hours43
Plan of Study Grid
First Year
FallHours
Associate Degree Only  
BIO 175
175L
A&P for Nursing &Allied Health
and A&P Nursing& Allied Health Lab
4
ENG 101 Craft of Language 3
PSY 100 Introductory Psychology 3
MAT 112 College Algebra 3
 Hours13
Spring
Associate Degree Only  
BIO 176
176L
A&P Nursing & Allied Health II
and A&P Nursing&Allied Hlth II Lab
4
HSC 390 Medical Terminology 1
INT 103 Methods of Patient Care 1
PHY 200
200L
Survey of Physics
and Survey of Physics Laboratory
4
SOC 101
Intro to Sociology
or Special Topics
3
PHL 104 Ethics in Health Care 3
 Hours16
Summer
Associate Degree and Certificate Program  
DMS 111 Intro to Sonography 1
 Hours1
Second Year
Fall
Associate Degree and Certificate Program  
CAS 206 Ultrasound Cardiac Anat & Phys 3
DMS 221 Ultrasound Physics 3
DMS 227 Common Vascular Procedures 1
VAS 237L Vascular Lab I 1
VAS 112 Vasc Sonography Procedures I 3
 Hours11
Spring
Associate Degree and Certificate Program  
VAS 238L Vascular Lab II 2
VAS 230 Vascular Sonography Adv Topics 3
VAS 227 Vascular Sonography Proc II 3
 Hours8
Summer
Associate Degree and Certificate Program  
VAS 224C Vascular Clinical I 3
VAS 233C Vascular Clinical II 3
 Hours6
Third Year
Fall
VAS 239 Vascular Seminar 1
VAS 234C Vascular Clinical III 8
VAS 231 Vascular Sonography Review 3
 Hours12
 Total Hours67