Elementary/Middle Grades (4-8) Education Major
The Elementary/Middle Grades (4-8) Education major is an accredited program approved by the Pennsylvania Department of Education (PDE) requirements for teacher certification in Grade 4-8. The program is aligned with PDE requirements for certification. Throughout the program, students integrate theory with practice through coursework and field experiences in 4-8 classrooms in local schools.
The undergraduate Teacher Education programs are built upon a strong liberal arts curriculum provided through the Cornerstone Core Curriculum (CCC) at Saint Joseph’s University. This enables students to integrate their understanding of interdisciplinary content with an understanding of developmentally appropriate pedagogy.
Goal 1: The student will demonstrate an understanding of young adolescent learner development.
Outcome 1.1: The student will understand and accurately interpret key concepts, principles, theories, and research about young adolescent development in social context.
Outcome 1.2: The student will identify the diverse developmental needs and abilities of 4-8 learners.
Goal 2: The student will understand and use the central concepts, standards, research, and structures of content to plan and implement curriculum that develops all young adolescents’ competence in subject matter.
Outcome 2.1: The student will describe and explain the philosophical foundations of middle level education and apply this knowledge in analyzing classroom management and instructional design.
Goal 3: The student will understand and use developmentally appropriate instructional strategies.
Outcome 3.1: The student will describe and analyze a range of specific teaching strategies and apply them appropriately in instructional planning, modifying their use based on the unique learning needs of middle school students.
Outcome 3.2: The student will demonstrate a practiced habit of self-analysis and collaboration with students and colleagues to assess the impact of instruction on student motivation and learning and will adjust teaching accordingly.
Goal 4: The student will demonstrate understanding and effective use of multiple methods of assessment.
Outcome 4.1: The student will define and describe types of valid and reliable educational assessments (including screening, diagnostic, formative, summative, and authentic) and identify strengths, weaknesses, and appropriate uses associated with each.
Outcome 4.2: The student will analyze and interpret assessment data to understand patterns and gaps in learning, to guide planning and instruction, and to provide meaningful feedback to learners and their guardians.
Goal 5: The student will demonstrate an understanding of educating for social justice.
Outcome 5.1: The student will describe key elements of interacting positively and respectfully with those of different racial, ethnic, language, and socioeconomic backgrounds and sexual orientations.
Outcome 5.2: The student will identify and describe practices and policies that reinforce inequalities and undermine 4-8 student learning, as well as steps that can be taken to challenge such practices in order to create a more just society.
INTASC Standards
Standard #1: Learner Development. The teacher understands how learners grow and develop, recognizing that patterns of learning and development vary individually within and across the cognitive, linguistic, social, emotional, and physical areas, and designs and implements developmentally appropriate and challenging learning experiences.
Standard #2: Learning Differences. The teacher uses understanding of individual differences and diverse cultures and communities to ensure inclusive learning environments that enable each learner to meet high standards.
Standard #3: Learning Environments. The teacher works with others to create environments that support individual and collaborative learning, and that encourage positive social interaction, active engagement in learning, and self motivation.
Standard #4: Content Knowledge. The teacher understands the central concepts, tools of inquiry, and structures of the discipline(s) he or she teaches and creates learning experiences that make the discipline accessible and meaningful for learners to assure mastery of the content.
Standard #5: Application of Content. The teacher understands how to connect concepts and use differing perspectives to engage learners in critical thinking, creativity, and collaborative problem solving related to authentic local and global issues.
Standard #6: Assessment. The teacher understands and uses multiple methods of assessment to engage learners in their own growth, to monitor learner progress, and to guide the teacher’s and learner’s decision making.
Standard #7: Planning for Instruction. The teacher plans instruction that supports every student in meeting rigorous learning goals by drawing upon knowledge of content areas, curriculum, cross-disciplinary skills, and pedagogy, as well as knowledge of learners and the community context.
Standard #8: Instructional Strategies. The teacher understands and uses a variety of instructional strategies to encourage learners to develop deep understanding of content areas and their connections, and to build skills to apply knowledge in meaningful ways.
Standard #9: Professional Learning and Ethical Practice. The teacher engages in ongoing professional learning and uses evidence to continually evaluate his/her practice, particularly the effects of his/her choices and actions on others (learners, families, other professionals, and the community), and adapts practice to meet the needs of each learner.
Standard #10: Leadership and Collaboration. The teacher seeks appropriate leadership roles and opportunities to take responsibility for student learning, to collaborate with learners, families, colleagues, other school professionals, and community members to ensure learner growth, and to advance the profession.
Cornerstone Core Curriculum Requirements
Consist of 14 core and 2 overlay requirements. See below for additional detailed information on each of these requirements.
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| First Year Course Requirements | ||
| ENG 101 | Craft of Language | 3 |
| World History Course Area | ||
| HIS 101 | Globalization in World History | 3 |
| or HIS 102 | Movements in World History | |
| or HIS 103 | Empires in World History | |
| Philosophy Requirements | ||
Either Level One or Level Two (but not both) -- must be Ethics designated. If approved, philosophy courses may count for a student's Writing Intensive overlay. Students may not double-count the same course as Philosophy Level Two and as a Mission Overlay course. | ||
| Philosophy Level One | 3 | |
| Philosophy Level Two | 3 | |
| Theology & Religious Studies Requirements | ||
If approved, Theology & Religious Studies courses may count for a student's Writing Intensive overlay. Students may not double-count the same course as CCC Theology and as a Mission Overlay course. | ||
| Theology | 3 | |
| Religious Studies | 3 | |
| Diversity & INT 151 Requirements | ||
A student's Diversity course may not count for any other CCC course area requirement or as their Mission Overlay course. If approved, Diversity courses may count for a student's Writing Intensive Overlay requirement. INT 151 may not count for any other CCC requirements. This course must be taken in the first two years | ||
| Diversity | 3 | |
| INT 151 | Inequality in American Society | 1 |
| Math & Natural Science Requirements | ||
If approved, Math & Natural Science Requirements may count toward overlay requirements. | ||
| Mathematics | 3-4 | |
| Natural Science | 4 | |
| Social Science Requirement | 3 | |
If approved, such Social Science Requirement may count toward a student's overlay requirements. | ||
| Non-Native Language Requirement | 3-4 | |
A single Non-Native Language course may not count as an overlay course but a second language course fulfills a student's Mission Overlay requirement. | ||
| Literature Requirement | 3 | |
If approved, Literature courses may count toward a student's overlay requirements. | ||
| Fine and Performing Arts, Creativity, and Design Requirement | 3 | |
If approved, Fine and Performing Arts, Creativity, and Design courses may count toward a student's overlay requirements. | ||
| Overlay Requirements | ||
| Writing-Intensive | 3 | |
If approved, Writing-Intensive courses may double count as major courses, minor courses, electives, or as any CCC course area requirement except for the first-year courses (World History and Rhetoric and Composition). | ||
| Mission-Overlay | 3 | |
Mission Overlay courses may double count as major courses, minor courses, elective courses, or any of the following CCC course areas: Fine and Performing Arts, Creativity, and Design, Literature, Mathematics, Natural Science, or Social Science. | ||
| Total Hours | 47-49 | |
Recommended CCC Courses
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| Literature | ||
ENG Literature Course | ||
| Diversity | ||
| Schools in Society w/ Field | ||
| Social Science | ||
| Cognition & Learning w/ Field | ||
| Writing Intensive | ||
| Cognition & Learning w/ Field | ||
| Mission-Overlay | ||
| Intro to Special Edu w/Field | ||
Major Requirements
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| EDU 150 | Schools in Society w/ Field | 3 |
| EDU 151 | Cognition & Learning w/ Field | 3 |
| EDU 157 | Adolescent Development w/Field | 3 |
| EDU 231 | Assessment and Evaluation | 3 |
| EDU 246 | Language and Culture w/ Field | 3 |
| EDU 247 | Literacy in Cont Areas w/Field | 3 |
| EDU 471 | Writing in the Classroom | 3 |
| SPE 160 | Intro to Special Edu w/Field | 3 |
| SPE 205 | Inclusive Classrooms w/ Field | 3 |
| SPE 379 | Fam School & Comm:Diverse Soc | 3 |
| Concentration Options | 38-47 | |
| Student Teaching | ||
| EDU 496 | Student Teaching 4-8 | 12 |
| Total Hours | 80-89 | |
Free Electives
To be awarded a bachelor's degree at Saint Joseph's University, students must complete at least 120 total credits. As such, elective credits may be required in addition to Cornerstone Core Curriculum (CCC) and major requirements. Any credits necessary to reach at least 120 total credits outside of the CCC and major requirements are considered free electives. Under the CCC, there are no fixed number of electives required. A student's total number of electives will vary based on major requirements, transfer credits, as well as math and language placement.
4-8 Major Additional Content Requirements
Students who complete the 4-8 program can be certified to teach all subjects in grades 5-6. They must choose one or two disciplines and take additional introductory and advanced courses in order to be certified to teach the selected subject(s) in grades 7-8. The following options are available:
Option 1: One concentration and three generalist academic content areas
This option for teacher candidates is to complete a minimum of 30 credit hours in one of the four content areas of mathematics, science, English/language arts and reading or social studies as well as 12 credits in each of the two remaining content areas.
Option 1A: English/Language Arts/Reading
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| EDU 410 | Instr Techniq English w/Field | 3 |
| EDU 412 | Instr Techniq Soc St w/Field (Or Social Studies Elective from ECN, POL, PSY) | 3 |
| EDU 416 | Instr Techniq Math w/Field (Or Math Elective ) 1 | 3 |
| ENG Electives (200-261, 300-369, 400-439) | 12 | |
| MAT 121 | Math Modeling for MS Teachers (Or Math Elective) 1 | 3 |
| Math Elective 1 | 3 | |
| Second Natural Science w/Lab | 4 | |
| Third Natural Science w/Lab | 4 | |
| HIS 201 | U.S. History to 1877 | 3 |
| or HIS 202 | U.S. History since 1865 | |
| POL 111 | Intro to American Politics | 3 |
| Total Hours | 41 | |
Option 1B: Mathematics
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| EDU 416 | Instr Techniq Math w/Field | 3 |
| EDU 412 | Instr Techniq Soc St w/Field (Or Social Studies Elective from ECN, POL, PSY) | 3 |
| EDU 418 | Instr Techniq Science w/Field (Or Science Elective w/Lab) | 3 |
| MAT 118 | Introduction to Statistics | 3 |
| or MAT 128 | Applied Statistics | |
| MAT 120 | Precalculus (Or MAT Elective) 1, 2 | 3 |
| MAT 162 | Calculus II | 4 |
| MAT 121 | Math Modeling for MS Teachers (Or Math Elective) 1 | 3 |
| Math Elective 1 | 9 | |
| Math Elective if needed to reach 30 credits in math 1 | 0-3 | |
| Second Natural Science w/Lab | 4 | |
| HIS 201 | U.S. History to 1877 | 3 |
| or HIS 202 | U.S. History since 1865 | |
| POL 111 | Intro to American Politics | 3 |
| Total Hours | 41-44 | |
Option 1C: Science
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| EDU 418 | Instr Techniq Science w/Field | 3 |
| EDU 412 | Instr Techniq Soc St w/Field (Or Social Studies Elective from ECN, POL, PSY) | 3 |
| EDU 416 | Instr Techniq Math w/Field (Or Math Elective) 1 | 3 |
| Second Natural Science w/Lab | 4 | |
| Third Natural Science w/Lab | 4 | |
| Science Electives | 9-12 | |
| Science Elective (if needed to reach 30 cr of science) | 0-6 | |
| MAT 121 | Math Modeling for MS Teachers (Or Math Elective) 1 | 3 |
| Math Elective 1 | 3 | |
| HIS 201 | U.S. History to 1877 | 3 |
| or HIS 202 | U.S. History since 1865 | |
| POL 111 | Intro to American Politics | 3 |
| Total Hours | 38-47 | |
Option 1D: Social Science
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| EDU 412 | Instr Techniq Soc St w/Field | 3 |
| EDU 416 | Instr Techniq Math w/Field (Or Math Elective) 1 | 3 |
| EDU 418 | Instr Techniq Science w/Field (Or Science Elective w/Lab) | 3 |
| HIS 201 | U.S. History to 1877 | 3 |
| HIS 202 | U.S. History since 1865 | 3 |
| POL 111 | Intro to American Politics | 3 |
| ECN 101 | Intro to Microeconomics | 3 |
| Social Studies Elective (HIS 201-399, POL 100-368, ECN 102-485) | 12 | |
| MAT 121 | Math Modeling for MS Teachers (Or Math Elective) 1 | 3 |
| Math Elective 1 | ||
| Second Natural Science w/Lab | 4 | |
| Total Hours | 40 | |
Option 2: Concentration in two content areas
Option 2A: English/Language Arts/Reading and Mathematics
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| EDU 410 | Instr Techniq English w/Field | 3 |
| EDU 416 | Instr Techniq Math w/Field | 3 |
| EDU 412 | Instr Techniq Soc St w/Field (OR Social Studies Elective from ECN, POL, PSY) | 3 |
| English Elective from ENG 200-261, 300-369, 400-439 | 3 | |
| MAT 162 | Calculus II | 4 |
| MAT 118 | Introduction to Statistics | 3 |
| or MAT 128 | Applied Statistics | |
| MAT 120 | Precalculus 1, 2 | 3 |
| or MAT 161 | Calculus I | |
| Math Elective 1 | 6 | |
| Second Natural Science w/Lab | 4 | |
| Third Natural Science w/Lab | 4 | |
| HIS 201 | U.S. History to 1877 | 3 |
| or HIS 202 | U.S. History since 1865 | |
| POL 111 | Intro to American Politics | 3 |
| Total Hours | 42 | |
Option 2B: Science and Mathematics
| Code | Title | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| EDU 416 | Instr Techniq Math w/Field | 3 |
| EDU 418 | Instr Techniq Science w/Field | 3 |
| EDU 412 | Instr Techniq Soc St w/Field (Or Social Studies Elective from ECN, POL, PSY) | 3 |
| MAT 162 | Calculus II | 4 |
| MAT 118 | Introduction to Statistics | 3 |
| or MAT 128 | Applied Statistics | |
| MAT 120 | Precalculus (Or Math Elective) 1, 2 | 3 |
| MAT 121 | Math Modeling for MS Teachers (Or Math Elective) 1 | 3 |
| Math Elective if needed to complete 21 required credits in Math | 0-3 | |
| Second Natural Science w/Lab | 4 | |
| Third Natural Science w/Lab | 4 | |
| Science Elective | 6 | |
| HIS 201 | U.S. History to 1877 | 3 |
| or HIS 202 | U.S. History since 1865 | |
| POL 111 | Intro to American Politics | 3 |
| Total Hours | 42-45 | |
- 1
Math Elective refers to MAT 111 or higher.
- 2
Students will take a MAT Elective here if they placed into MAT 161. Alternatively, if a student did not place into MAT 161, they will take MAT 120.