Cardiac Sonography

Program Description

Saint Joseph's University offers a two-year curriculum of full-time study in cardiac sonography leading to an Associate in Applied Science degree. The program also offers an academic certificate program in cardiac sonography to students who hold an academic degree. Students receive theoretical and clinical instructions in all aspects of cardiac ultrasound in preparation for entry-level positions as cardiac sonographers. Upon satisfactory completion of program requirements and one year of cardiac sonography employment, graduates are eligible to take the American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography (ARDMS) examinations in sonography physics & instrumentation (SPI) and adult echocardiography (AE). Students are also eligible to take the Cardiovascular Credentialing International (CCI) examination registered adult cardiac sonography (RCS) with 800 clinical hours after program completion and upon satisfactory completion of program requirements.

The field of cardiac sonography utilizes high frequency sound waves to image the heart. The faculty of the Cardiac Sonography program believe in the potential for the individual to grow in knowledge as well as in professional importance. The profession of cardiac sonography is recognized as an integral part of the diagnostic medical team.

Program Mission

The mission of the Cardiac Sonography program is to meet the needs of the health care community by providing qualified individuals to become competent entry level cardiac sonographers.

Goal 1: To provide all students with didactic and clinical education, including hands-on, practical scanning experience. 

Goal 2: To prepare competent entry-level sonographers in the cognitive (knowledge), psychomotor (skills), and affective (behavior) learning domains for the Adult Cardiac Sonography concentration.

Goal 3: Obtain, review, and integrate pertinent patient history and supporting clinical information to facilitate optimum diagnostic results.

Goal 4: Function as an integral part of the diagnostic medical imaging team, providing patient services efficiently and in a professional, sensitive manner.

Goal 5: Incorporate concepts learned through classroom instruction and clinical practice, ensuring accurate, meaningful sonographic evaluations.

Goal 6: Demonstrate appropriate communication skills with patients and colleagues.

Goal 7: Provide patient education related to cardiac ultrasound and/or other diagnostic techniques.

A student must maintain a cumulative GPA of 2.5. It is recommended that students get a C or better, according to the University grading scale, in all non-program specific courses.

A student must earn a C or better in any Mathematics or Natural Science courses that are required for the major.

A student must have a minimum earned cumulative GPA of 2.5 or higher to enter into the program specific courses. Any student with an earned cumulative GPA lower than 2.5 will be provided with Academic Advising relative to other majors/options. 

To meet requirements for successful completion of the CAS program, students must complete all CAS prefix courses with a grade of C (74%) or higher.  Additionally, the following courses must be completed with a grade of C (74%) or higher:  CVT 203, DMS 111 and DMS 221.

If a student earns less than the required grade, they are dismissed from the program, regardless of GPA.  Students receive one attempt at a course.  An ‘attempt’ is defined as earning a grade in a course or late-dropping the course.

​Students who wish to return to the University after a leave of absence or re-enroll after withdrawing from the program or University will follow the re-enrollment policies of the University.  This process requires the student to reapply for program admission.  Acceptance will be based on factors such as clinical space available and the student’s statement relative to changes in their current situation that will support their success.  Prior to a student re-entering the program of study, faculty reserve the right to assign placement in the curriculum and to require remedial activities.

Applicants and students for the Sonography program are expected to possess the skills and abilities identified in the Technical Standards below in order to successfully complete the program. The Technical Standards include physical, mental, emotional, motor, and cognitive skills and abilities. These standards identify the requirements for admission, progression, and graduation. Students are expected to adhere to these standards throughout the program.

The Technical Standards apply to the University's classrooms and laboratories. The Sonography program has arrangements with independent third-party clinical sites. Students will be subject to the clinical sites’ policies, procedures and technical requirements while completing clinical experiential programs. 

Applicants or students with disabilities are strongly advised to contact the Office of Student Disability Services. It is the student's responsibility to follow the University's registration and accommodation request process. Please contact the Office of Student Disability Services (610)-660-1774 or sds@sju.edu. For clinical experiential programs, students with disabilities will be required to submit accommodation requests to the clinical site.

Observation

  • Observe materials presented in the learning environment including audiovisual presentations, experiments, and written documents.
  • Discriminate among black, gray, white, and various color combinations on display devices, film, and paper.
  • Distinguish audible sounds and adequately view sonograms.
  • Inspect and recognize minute details and small objects.
  • Observe patients accurately and completely.

Communication

  • Capacity to effectively converse and communicate with faculty members, fellow students, clinical staff, and patients in order to receive information, respond to nonverbal communication, and describe changes in mood, activity, and posture.
  • Follow verbal or written instructions in order to correctly and independently perform procedures.
  • Clearly instruct patients prior to and during procedures.
  • Respond to emergency situations.

Motor Function

  • Use gross and fine motor function, manual dexterity, and physical strength to:
    • Apply general care and emergency treatment to patients;
    • Help lift patients who may be unable to move themselves in wheelchairs or beds to the examination table and vice versa;
    • Lift and move objects (50 pounds or more routinely); and
    • Manipulate ultrasound equipment, computers, and peripherals.
  • Capacity to perform diagnostic maneuvers as required to meet curricular goals.

Cognitive

  • Apply knowledge and reasoning to solve problems as required by the curriculum.
  • Comprehend multi-dimensional relationships and the spatial relationships of anatomic structures.
  • Efficiently process verbal information, either in written or spoken form.
  • Attend and process information simultaneously and categorize this information effectively for recall.
  • Sustain concentration to a task over an extended period of time.

Behavioral and Social

  • Possess the emotional health to apply intellectual skill, exercise good judgment, and to complete all responsibilities attendant to the diagnosis and care of patients.
  • Develop a mature, sensitive, and effective relationship with patients and colleagues.
  • Behave in an ethical manner consistent with professional values and standards.
  • Exhibit sufficient interpersonal skills, knowledge, and attitude to interact positively and sensitively with others.

Physical Requirements

Sonography students are required to be able to perform the following standards of performance: Additional Core Performance Standards in Sonography:

  1. Stand, sit, walk, push, pull, squat, bend and climb stairs. 
  2. Lift and/or carry up to 50 pounds short distances.
  3. Reach in forward, lateral, and overhead motions. 
  4. Distinguish distance, colors, objects, persons. 
  5. Communicate effectively, both verbally and in writing, using appropriate grammar, spelling, and vocabulary.
  6. Process and communicate information on the patient’s status with accuracy in a timely manner
  7. Think clearly and act calmly in stressful situations. 
  8. Perform up to a 12-hour clinical experience in a single 24-hour period. 
  9. Think critically, with sound judgment, emotional stability, maturity, empathy, and physical and mental stamina. 
  10. Able to retain a long list of procedural steps, medication detail and medical information.

Cornerstone Core Curriculum Requirements

Consist of five core and one overlay requirements.  See below for additional detailed information for each of these requirements.

First Year Course Requirements
ENG 101Craft of Language3
Philosophy Requirements
Philosophy Level One Ethics or Theology3
Math & Natural Science Requirements
Mathematics3-4
Natural Science4
Social Science Requirement3
Diversity3
Total Hours19-20

Major Requirements

BIO 175A&P for Nursing &Allied Health4
BIO 175LA&P Nursing& Allied Health Lab0
BIO 176A&P Nursing & Allied Health II4
BIO 176LA&P Nursing&Allied Hlth II Lab0
CVT 203Rhythm & 12 Lead ECG Analysis3
DMS 111Intro to Sonography1
DMS 221Ultrasound Physics3
CAS 113LEcho Lab I1
CAS 206Ultrasound Cardiac Anat & Phys3
CAS 222Echo Hemodynamics1
CAS 220Cardiac Pathophysiology I3
CAS 223Cardiac Pathophysiology II3
CAS 227Introduction to Pediatric Echo2
CAS 233LEcho Lab II2
CAS 224CEcho Clinical I3
CAS 228CEcho Clinical II3
CAS 232Echo Clinical III4
CAS 226Adv Echo & Therapeutic Techniq2
INT 103Methods of Patient Care1
HSC 390Medical Terminology1
Total Hours44
DMS 111Intro to Sonography1
CVT 203Rhythm & 12 Lead ECG Analysis3
CAS 113LEcho Lab I1
DMS 221Ultrasound Physics3
CAS 206Ultrasound Cardiac Anat & Phys3
CAS 220Cardiac Pathophysiology I3
CAS 222Echo Hemodynamics1
CAS 223Cardiac Pathophysiology II3
CAS 227Introduction to Pediatric Echo2
CAS 233LEcho Lab II2
CAS 224CEcho Clinical I3
CAS 228CEcho Clinical II3
CAS 232Echo Clinical III4
CAS 226Adv Echo & Therapeutic Techniq2
HSC 390Medical Terminology1
INT 103Methods of Patient Care1
PHL 104Ethics in Health Care3
Total Hours39
Plan of Study Grid
First Year
FallHours
Associate Degree Only  
BIO 175 A&P for Nursing &Allied Health 4
BIO 175L A&P Nursing& Allied Health Lab 0
ENG 101 Craft of Language 3
PSY 100 Introductory Psychology 3
MAT 112 College Algebra 3
 Hours13
Spring
Associate Degree Only  
BIO 176 A&P Nursing & Allied Health II 4
BIO 176L A&P Nursing&Allied Hlth II Lab 0
SOC 101
Intro to Sociology
or Special Topics
3
PHY 200 Survey of Physics 3
PHY 200L Survey of Physics Laboratory 1
INT 103 Methods of Patient Care 1
HSC 390 Medical Terminology 1
 Hours13
Summer
Associate Degree and Certificate Program  
CVT 203 Rhythm & 12 Lead ECG Analysis 3
DMS 111 Intro to Sonography 1
 Hours4
Second Year
Fall
Associate Degree and Certificate Program  
DMS 221 Ultrasound Physics 3
CAS 206 Ultrasound Cardiac Anat & Phys 3
CAS 222 Echo Hemodynamics 1
CAS 220 Cardiac Pathophysiology I 3
CAS 113L Echo Lab I 1
 Hours11
Spring
Associate Degree and Certificate Program  
CAS 223 Cardiac Pathophysiology II 3
CAS 233L Echo Lab II 2
CAS 227 Introduction to Pediatric Echo 2
PHL 104 Ethics in Health Care 3
 Hours10
Summer
Associate Degree and Certificate Program  
CAS 224C Echo Clinical I 3
CAS 228C Echo Clinical II 3
 Hours6
Third Year
Fall
CAS 226 Adv Echo & Therapeutic Techniq 2
CAS 232 Echo Clinical III 4
 Hours6
 Total Hours63